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This demonstration shows some of the unique system modeling capabilities of
GOTHIC, including the ability to use subdivided and lumped
parameter volumes in the same model.
It also shows some of the mechanical equipment components that are available.
The model contains two rooms and a tank, which are interconnected as shown in
the picture. The room on the left is subdivided in two dimensions, while the one on
the right is modeled as a lumped parameter volume. The tank below the larger room is
subdivided in the vertical direction only.
A fan located in one of the ducts that connects the two rooms circulates air between
them. The air being drawn through the fan is heated before it enters the lumped
parameter volume.
Water in the bottom of the subdivided volume is continually draining into the tank
located below it. A pump starts when the water level reaches a predetermined set
point, returning the water from the tank to the subdivided volume. The return piping
contains a heat exchanger to cool the water and a spray nozzle to inject it into the room
as small drops. After the tank has been drained, a low level trip shuts the pump
off. The subdivided room also contains four heater components, located near the left
wall at the midplane, which are continually heating the room atmosphere throughout the
calculation.
The temperature is initially uniform throughout the model, but a buoyant plume quickly
develops around the heater components. The average temperature for the lumped
parameter volume increases more gradually as heat is added by the fan
component. As the temperature in the lumped volume increases, the
discharge into the subdivided volume changes from a momentum dominated jet to a buoyant
plume. The pump periodically cycles on and off as indicated by the changing water
level in the tank. When the pump is on the effect of the cold spray is evident from
the changing temperature distribution and velocity vectors in the subdivided room.
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